Talking about quarter past the hour or half past the hour Quarter past the hour It is 11:29 Son las once y veintinueve.The Right Side of the Clock More examples We use Son las for 2:00 through 12:00 because the hours are more than one. (Remember, in Spanish we talk about the hour rather than the time as we do in English). We use Es la for 1:00 because the hour is 1. To identify what time it is when it is on the hour, such as 1:00, 3:00, or 9:00 we say Es la una, Son las tres, or Son las nueve. Spanish courses! Telling Time in Spanish the Formal Way How to tell time when it is directly on the hour To find out what other skills can help, check out our Telling time in Spanish is an essential skill to help you speak with others and improve your fluency. Spanish-speaking countries often use military time for things such as train and plane schedules or sometimes for appointments or special events. This will be explained in the following sections. However, in the formal way of telling time in Spanish one uses the next hour coming up for the left side of the clock (4:40 is thought of as 5 minus 20 minutes, much as we would think in saying 20 til 5). When we say 4:40 we are referring to the last hour that was passed on the clock (4 was the last hour and 5 is the next hour coming up). This often makes it difficult to learn the formal way of telling time when referring to the left side of the clock (12:31, 1:45, 5:55, etc.) Spanish-speaking people think with a different concept when telling time on the left side of the clock. Many younger people are accustomed to telling time with digital clocks and watches and sometimes have difficulty telling the exact time on a typical 12-number round faced clock. It helps to know how to tell time on a traditional clock in order to learn the Spanish method of telling time. These will be explained at the end of this unit. Some of these methods are considered proper, but others are considered to be a sign of bad grammar. Many Spanish-speaking people both in the United States and in Spanish-speaking countries often use little shortcuts in telling time. There is a formal way and an informal way of telling time in Spanish. (use media for half past the hour rather than medio) It is 1:00 (use una rather than uno for one) Since the Spanish word for hour, la hora, is feminine, most words related to telling time in Spanish are also feminine. Words related to time in Spanish are usually feminine. Vez refers to an occurrence of time, such as Once upon a time, or two times. Tiempo refers to time in a general sense of the word, such as I don't have enough time. Two Spanish words for time, tiempo and vez, are not used to refer to the time of day. "It" refers to the hour rather than the time. However, Spanish-speakers refer to the hour, such as What is the hour? or The hour is two. In each of these cases, "it" is the time. When we talk about the hour of the day in English we refer to it as the time, such as What time is it? or It is 5:20. To ask what time something is going to take place, At what time? Spanish-speaking people say ❺ qué hora? (At what hour?) Spanish talks about the hour, not the time! To ask What time is it? Spanish-speaking people say ¿Qué hora es? (What is the hour?) Introduction What time is it? and at what time?
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